All About Identifying Your Business Income

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Business income is an income received from the sale of services or products.  They are the fees by a professional person are considered business income. The rents received by a person in the real estate business are also categorized as business incomes as well as the payments received in the form of property or services that must be included in income at their fair market value.

There are many different kinds of business income and they are almost taxable. A business is normally organized as a partnership corporation, or sole proprietorship.

  • A sole proprietorship is a business that is an unincorporated owned by an individual. It has no existence apart from its owner.
  • A partnership is an unincorporated business organization that is normally the result of two or more persons joining together to carry on a trade or industry. Each and every person contributes property, money, services, or a combination thereof, in return for a right to share in the losses and profits of the partnership.
  • The term is for national income tax purposes which generally include legal entities separate from the people who formed them under state or national law to the shareholders who own them. Those corporations that meet certain requirements may elect to become S corporations and they are treated in a manner parallel to the partnerships. Most expenses and income of an S corporation are passed through to the shareholders.

Incomes for tax purposes don’t mean just cash because it can take on many forms. Property, services or goods received have all been apprehended to be within the definition of incomes. If you exchange goods or services for the same time, the fair market value of the service or item you have received should be included in your tax reported incomes.

Getting away with bartering doesn’t make it right, though a lot of it actually goes on. Unless it specifically falls within the exclusions, income is anything of value your business receives.

business-incomeIncomes are defined as a constructive income. It also means anything you have the right to put your hands on but don’t for several reasons. The legal doctrine of constructive receipt says that as soon as property or money is credited to your account, or available to you, it becomes income whether you take a hold of it or not.

There are also incomes that are illegal. That’s it is important to distinguish between legal and illegal incomes. Of great importance to investors and owners in businesses is that the return of a capital investment is not taxable income. In other words, you sell an asset or a business and get back your money exchanged for the asset, then you haven’t earned any taxable income but only the profit is taxed.

The computation of business income starts on with reporting your gross sales or receipts. You’re entitled to deduct the cost of goods sold from your revenues in computing your gross profit from your business if your business makes or buys to sell and maintains an inventory. Identification of inventory and valuation of inventory items for tax purposes is discussed.


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